In Santiago, the most important city in Chile, there is a great cultural heritage, which can be seen in the monuments, buildings and constructions that make this South American metropolis unique. Are you planning to travel to Santiago? Then put Main Square on your must-see list.
The central squares are a fundamental element of any city, they mark the most important places for the inhabitants of the town, and they are also usually the areas with the greatest commercial and social activity.
In Santiago de Chile, this role corresponds to Main Square, which was one of the first urban projects in the city, when it was just being created by the explorer and conqueror, Pedro de Valdivia.
Main Square became an area of great importance for those who settled in Santiago, since markets were installed there, goods were exchanged and the events that marked the daily life of the people of Santiago were discussed.
Over the years, Main Square underwent various modifications, with the intention of giving it a more sophisticated and European look. For example, the gardens and green spaces that characterize the square were added in the 18th century, at the same time that some of the most emblematic buildings of the Chilean capital were being built.
Main Square has a classic appearance, stands out for its rectangular shape and for being surrounded by important historical places.
The interior of the square is peaceful, there are a lot of trees that provide shade for the people who walk there. The fountains, flowers, sculptures and statues are also part of the landscaping and decoration of Main Square.
However, what most makes this urban environment stand out are its nearby buildings. These are places of national importance, and among them are the Municipality of Santiago, the Metropolitan Cathedral, the Historical Museum of Chile, the Central Post Office and the Fernández Concha Portal.
As for the monuments of the square, we can mention the equestrian statue of Pedro Valdivia, the statue of the Apostle Santiago, the monument to the Freedom of America, the Bicentennial Capsule and the monument to the Native Peoples.
All these constructions are part of the historical legacy of the country, and are a direct inheritance from the Spanish colonial period. For these reasons, Main Square, together with its set of buildings, is considered a Typical Area of great notoriety.
As it is the most important square in the Chilean capital, it is open all year round, and can be visited at any time of the day. Main Square is also known for being very safe, and has constant police surveillance.
Likewise, the square is a very important tourist spot in Santiago, and if you want to take a tour of the old part of the city, this is the ideal place to start. In addition, Main Squares usually holds fairs and cultural festivals, ideal for learning more about local traditions.
Finally, remember that Main Square is a central area, and can be reached by bus, by taxi, by metro or on foot.
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