In Austria we can find some of the most amazing constructions in Europe, from quirky residential buildings to magnificent churches, this small country has a whole range of architectural treasures with which to impress its visitors. In Vienna, its capital, we find one of these legendary buildings, St. Stephen’s Cathedral.
The origins of this Viennese church date back to 1137, when it began to be built. At that time, Catholicism was the predominant religion in this region of Europe, and the number of faithful was growing more and more.
This new number of devotees caused the other Viennese churches to become too small, so the construction of a much larger temple had to be planned. This religious headquarters would be known as the St. Stephen’s Cathedral.
The building was under construction for much of the 11th century, and when it was completed it became the largest and most important Catholic temple in all of Austria.
However, the passage of time, wars, political conflicts and the wear and tear of its materials destroyed this ancient church. Luckily, it was rebuilt, and today it remains a symbol of the Austrian capital, as well as of its most important tourist attractions.
This cathedral stands out for its immense architectural wealth and its variety of designs. Being so old and having undergone so many reform processes, the St. Stephen’s Cathedral has remnants left in it by previous centuries, especially those that corresponded to the Renaissance, Baroque, Neoclassical and Gothic currents.
In the same way, the cathedral is divided between its many spaces, which include the exterior adjacencies, the portals, the interior of the place, the naves, the altars, the sacristies, the graves, the bell tower and the museum.
Despite the fact that the entire St. Stephen’s Cathedral is a religious, historical and cultural treasure, the Catacombs of Vienna stand out, one of a kind. As well as the great bell of Pummerin, which was destroyed in 1945 and with its remains, a new one was made, which continues to ring in the enormous bell tower of the church.
In the same way, the ornaments and decorations are not far behind, since we can find countless works of art, wonderful altarpieces, Catholic iconography, imposing stained glass windows, mythical statues, abundant mosaics and towers covered with the finest Baroque ornament.
In addition, here are also the tombs of many members of the Habsburg dynasty, including Emperor Frederick III.
Being a church, St. Stephen’s Cathedral is open every day of the week, including Sundays and holidays. However, the hours may vary, so it is convenient to check the different hours in which the cathedral will be open to the public during your days of visit.
The St. Stephen’s Cathedral also opens the doors of its museum, for those who want to know the treasure of this religious temple. Regarding the season, any time is good to visit this cathedral, although the most convenient season is autumn, when the weather is still pleasant and the influx of tourists has decreased.
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